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    Tactic of the Week February 11, 2004


Peter Baron Stark: PBS Consulting - Everyone Negotiates

Peter Barron Stark
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Tactic #67 - Salami

Summary:  Asking for concessions one at a time, to make them more palatable.


Few people eat a whole salami with one swallow.  Salami just goes down easier if you cut it into small pieces.  The same principle applies to negotiation.  Your counterpart will be more likely to make major concessions with less resistance if you cut the concessions into several small pieces.

Example

Kate is in the market for a new stereo, cassette player, and compact disc player.  The total system she wants retails for $850.  She has set a goal of purchasing the system for $700.  If she walks right up to a salesman and says she will buy the system if he sells it for $700, he will probably tell her to get lost.  She stands a much higher chance of getting the system at her price if she uses the Salami tactic.

First, Kate asks the salesman what kind of discount he will give if she purchases all three components at once.  He might agree to a 10 percent discount.  Next, she asks if he will take another $50 off if she takes the floor model.  Finally, she mentions that she will buy the equipment immediately if the salesperson will throw in the extended warranty on the CD player.  Before you know it, all those little concessions add up to $150.

Counter

If the salesperson realizes he is getting the Salami, he has several options.  He can expose Kate's technique, pointing out that he has made concession after concession, and the negotiation is no longer win-win.  Second, he can blowup, using the YIKES! You've Got to Be Kidding! tactic.   When Kate asks for one more concession, he can express utter disbelief, acting as though she has finally introduced the straw that has broken the camel's back.  Third, he can counter with the Trade-Off Concession, telling Kate, "I will give you the extended warranty on the CD player if you will buy the three-year extended warranty on the stereo and cassette player."


This tactic is one of 101 strategies and tactics featured in The Only Negotiating Guide You'll Ever Need, by Peter Stark and Jane Flaherty.

To view this month's issue of The Master Negotiator, the premiere on-line newsletter for negotiators, follow this link:

The Master Negotiator,  Volume 2, Number 1  The 80/20 Principle

To view previous Negotiating Tactics of the Week, follow this link:

Negotiating Tactics of the Week

 

 

 

Copyright 2003 Bentley Press